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This study highlights distinctions between silent and oral reading, encompassing differences in reading behaviors, cognitive mechanisms, and brain arousal. The suggested future research areas include exploring the transition from oral to silent reading, examining eye movement disparities in the development of reading modes, and investigating the impact of pronunciation and background music on reading experiences.
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Chinese
Word Recognition
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How to cites:
高 敏;徐迩嘉;任桂琴;隋 雪. (2016). 出声阅读和默读之间的差异. 心理科学进展 , 24(1), 21-30.
GAO Min; XU Erjia; REN Guiqin; SUI Xue. (2016). The differences between silent and oral reading. Advances in Psychological Science, 24(1), 21-30.
Highlights of Ariticle:
- Silent and oral reading are two basic reading models in reading research.We summarized the differences between silent and oral reading from the following three aspects.
- First, reading behaviors are different under silent and oral reading.
- Second, previous studies show that cognitive mechanisms are also different between silent and oral reading.
- Finally, silent and oral reading could lead to different brain arousing. In addition, we also give some suggestions about the future research.
- The future research should focus on the specific phase of transforming from oral to silent reading, eye movement differences in the development process of the two different reading modes, influences of the pronunciation and the background music on reading under the two different reading modes, the difference in children’s brain mechanism under the two different reading modes and so on.